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Writer's pictureEmelia Thygesen

What Can You control?

The Power of Focusing on What You Can Control in a Stressful World


In today's fast-paced, ever-changing world, stress has become almost a constant companion. From global crises to personal challenges, it can often feel like we’re constantly bombarded with things that are out of our hands. With the weight of the world on our shoulders, it’s easy to become overwhelmed, anxious, and even defeated. Yet, in the midst of all this turmoil, there is a profound truth that can help us regain a sense of agency: we can only control what we control.


The Illusion of Control


One of the most pervasive sources of stress comes from our attempt to control things that are beyond our influence. Whether it’s worrying about the future, obsessing over someone else's behavior, or attempting to manage every aspect of a situation, it’s all too easy to forget that some things are simply out of our hands.


The problem with this approach is twofold. First, it breeds frustration. When we invest energy into trying to control the uncontrollable, we set ourselves up for disappointment. Second, it robs us of our ability to take constructive action. We can spend so much time stressing over external factors that we neglect to focus on the actions, attitudes, and choices we *can* control.


The Science Behind It


Psychologists and mental health professionals often talk about the “circle of control” – the concept that there are three broad categories in life: things we can control, things we can influence, and things we have no control over. Our energy is most effectively spent on what’s inside the first circle, because focusing on what’s within our control increases our feelings of self-efficacy and well-being.


When we operate within the realm of control, we reduce the mental clutter of trying to manipulate or predict everything around us. This shift in focus can lower anxiety, improve decision-making, and increase overall satisfaction with life.


What Can We Control?


So, what exactly can we control? It’s a crucial question, and one worth exploring in more depth.


1. Our Attitudes and Mindset

We can’t control every circumstance that comes our way, but we can control how we respond to it. A positive mindset doesn’t mean ignoring challenges or pretending everything is fine. It’s about choosing to approach difficulties with resilience, curiosity, and openness. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) emphasizes the power of reframing negative thoughts, encouraging individuals to challenge unhelpful thinking patterns and focus on constructive responses.


2. Our Actions

In every situation, we can choose how we act. While we can’t always control outcomes, we can control the effort we put in, how we approach problems, and how we interact with others. Taking purposeful, deliberate actions—even small ones—can foster a sense of accomplishment and agency.


3. Our Health and Well-Being

While genetics and external factors certainly play a role, we have a lot of control over our physical and mental health. This includes what we eat, how we exercise, the amount of rest we get, and how we manage stress. Prioritizing self-care through regular physical activity, healthy eating, and sufficient sleep can significantly improve our emotional resilience.


4. Our Boundaries

We have the power to set boundaries—whether it’s saying no to over commitment, creating time for ourselves, or choosing the people we allow into our lives. Boundaries are a key element of self-respect and are essential for maintaining mental health in a world that constantly demands more from us.


5. Our Time and Energy

Time is perhaps our most precious resource, and once it's gone, we can't get it back. How we choose to spend our time and direct our energy is fully within our control. This means deciding what activities are worth your attention, and which ones aren't. It also involves finding balance—learning when to push forward and when to step back.


Why Focus on What You Can Control?


Focusing on what we can control has numerous benefits, especially in a world that often feels unpredictable and overwhelming.


- Increased Resilience: By putting our energy into what we can control, we build emotional resilience. We learn to navigate stress with a sense of agency and confidence, knowing that our response is within our power.

- Reduced Anxiety: When we stop obsessing over things beyond our control, we free ourselves from unnecessary worry. A key principle of mindfulness—learning to stay present in the moment—can help us let go of the need to control everything and instead focus on the here and now.


- Improved Mental Health: Constantly fighting against the tide can lead to burnout, frustration, and feelings of helplessness. Shifting our focus to areas where we have control helps to create a sense of purpose, reduce feelings of powerlessness, and ultimately improve our mental health.


- Greater Productivity: When we focus on what we can do—rather than what we can't—our productivity increases. We become more intentional in how we approach tasks, more proactive in our planning, and more able to make the most of our time and resources.


How to Start Focusing on What You Can Control


If you’re ready to make the shift and start focusing on what you can control, here are a few simple steps to get started:


1. Identify What’s Outside Your Control: Take some time to reflect on the situations or challenges that are causing you stress. Write them down and categorize them. Which ones are beyond your control? Acknowledge them, and then make a conscious decision to release them.


2. Shift Your Energy: Once you’ve identified what you can’t control, direct your attention to the areas where you do have influence. This could be taking care of your health, managing your time, or adjusting your mindset. Small, positive actions can create a ripple effect.


3. Practice Mindfulness: Mindfulness helps us stay grounded in the present moment and prevents us from getting lost in worries about the future or regrets about the past. By practicing mindfulness, you’ll be better able to focus on what’s in front of you, rather than becoming overwhelmed by things you can’t change.


4. Let Go of Perfectionism: Striving for perfection can keep us stuck in the loop of trying to control everything. Instead, aim for progress, not perfection. Embrace mistakes as opportunities to learn and grow, rather than as failures.


5. Cultivate Gratitude: Focus on the things in your life that are positive and within your control. Taking time each day to reflect on what you’re grateful for helps shift your mindset and fosters a sense of contentment.


Remember: the world may be chaotic, but you have the ability to control your response. That, in itself, is a powerful place to start.




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